CLAT PREPARATION

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CLAT PREPARATION

Strategy for Undergraduate law programme-

CLAT stands for Common Law Admission Test and with its help; one can get into NLU’s for quality education in the field of law. This exam basically consists of 5 sections, i.e. General studies, English, Reasoning, Maths, Legal aptitude. Regarding this I would like to share some tricks and strategies to crack CLAT.
Since CLAT is still evolving and its difficulty level is increasing year after year, so consistency can be said to be the building block of your dream to get through it. Also, proper time management is another salient feature which every aspirant must possess.
CLATexam generally held on in the month of May (CLAT-2017 on 12th May, CLAT-2018 on 13th May and CLAT-2019 is scheduled on 12th May). I am writing this in the month of August, so, if you have started your preparation from this month, you are not late and you can easily out power it with 5-6 hrs. Study on daily basis.
As per sections, I would like to begin with GS preparation, which consists of Static GK and current affairs. So, one must start preparing for current affairs from day one for a good amount of time and also pay your attention on static portion. Though, it takes more than one fourth of your study time, yet it covers one fourth of your paper and if you become well acquainted with this subject, it will easily fetch you 40-45 marks just in 10 minutes.
Moving on with English preparation, the so called “Mool mantra” will be to have a good no. of words in your kitty. For this you must read vocabulary books. One of the finest books in this area is “Word power made easy by Norman Lewis”. Other parts of English can be tackled by regular practice of things like comprehension, spotting errors, Para jumbles, cloze test etc.
I have seen a good no. of students have tackled these two portions by reading newspaper. It’s really a smart strategy. Newspaper reading is a must for its preparation. In my opinion, “The Hindu” and “Indian express” are good newspaper to read. It will certainly benefit you in multiple ways.
Thirdly, legal aptitude consists of legal knowledge and legal reasoning. If one has wide information regarding constitution and has learnt legal maxims and words, then the legal knowledge part is done. For legal reasoning, one must practice good no. of questions from any book comprising previous year questions.
Reasoning carries 40 marks and one has to work hard to secure good no. in this section. It’s a sure shot portion. If you have mastery over this, you will easily get more than 30 marks out of this section. But this section demands a good practice. If you can do by own, it’s good but if you can’t, don’t be late. It will be better if you consult a teacher or join a coaching institute for tricks and shortcuts. Practice many kinds of questions is the key here.
Maths is the make or the break section as half of the CLAT population do not even consider this section, which ultimately affects your rank drastically. Another misconception which prevails is that maths curriculum is only till 10th grade, so it can be easily solved by the students who opted maths in their 12th standard. This might even be true to a greater extent, but then due to paucity of time, students lag behind. Hence, one must pay proper attention on Maths, practice daily and if possible, consult any teacher for tricks.
Appearing mock test is another very essential core which should not be ignored. One must go through large no. of mocks to understand time management and be familiar with the pattern of questions.
One must not forget to solve previous year questions. These are very helpful and make you understand the maximum pool from which questions can be framed. Moreover, there are times, when questions get repeated, so it helps in that way too.
Lastly, one must not underestimate oneself only on the fact that he/she is not taking tuition. If you are determined and can stick to your routine firmly, then you must move on without coaching. On the other hand, the one who cannot do without coaching and thinks that he/she needs push to drive forward, must not neglect importance of coaching and should register for one as soon as possible.
Eventually, stay calm, have faith in God and most importantly believe in yourself.
Good Luck.

CLAT Exam Pattern – Overview

Exam – Common Law Admission Test

Duration – 2 hours
Mode – Online
Type of Questions – Multiple Choice Questions
Number of Questions – 200 for Undergraduate and 150 for Postgraduate
Language – English
Total Marks - 200
Marking scheme – 1 mark for correct answers; 0.25 marks deduction for incorrect answers
Mode of examination
Candidates will have to attempt the paper in online mode.
Type of Questions
Candidates will be given multiple choice where they need to mark any one of the four choices given.
Total marks
Aspirants of CLAT will be tested out of total marks of 200 for BA LLB and 150 marks for LLM programme.
Marking Scheme
Candidates will be awarded 1 mark each for correct answer in CLAT paper and 0.25 marks will be deducted for every incorrect response from the total CLAT score. Non-attempted questions will be awarded zero marks as no marks will be deducted for this.
Sections for Undergraduate law programme
Candidates who will appear in CLAT to seek admission into the undergraduate law programmes will be examined on the following sections -
  • English (Comprehension & grammar based)
  • Legal Aptitude
  • Logical Reasoning
  • Elementary Mathematics (Including Numerical Ability)
  • General Knowledge and Current Affairs

Sections for Postgraduate law programme
Candidates to appear in CLAT to seek admission into the postgraduate law programmes need to attempt the law examination from the following sections -
  • Law of Torts
  • Family Law
  • Criminal Law
  • International Law
  • Property Law
  • Jurisprudence
  • Law of Contracts
  • Intellectual Property Law
 Section-wise distribution of marks for Undergraduate law programmes
Subjects
Number of Questions
Marks
English including Comprehension
40
40
Legal Aptitude
50
50
Logical Reasoning
40
40
General Knowledge and Current Affairs
50
50
Elementary Mathematics and Numerical Ability
20
20
Total
200
200

Section-wise distribution of marks for Postgraduate law programmes
Subjects
Number of Questions
Marks
Jurisprudence
50
50
Constitutional Law
50
50
Other Subjects
50
50
Total
150
150


Recommended book list for Undergraduate law programme-

Universal's guide to CLAT 

Universal's CLAT solved paper

Pearson' legal reasoning and awareness 
Arithmetic maths, R.S Aggarwal

Critical reasoning, M.K Pandey

Logical reasoning, R.S Aggarwal 

Word Power Made Easy by Norman Lewis

English(Wren and Martin)

Objective English by S.P Bakshi

Lucent for static G.K 


For Current Affairs, one should be regularly updated by online pedias such as cloudaffairs, gktoday, jagranjosh etc. if you are okay with online reading, otherwise monthly magazine of pratiyogita darpan or gktoday will work.

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